Powell Plateau, AZ

General information and history: The Powell Plateau is a large mesa semi-detached from the North Rim by a neck of land, sort of like a peninsula partially surrounded by deep side-canyons. Over much of its 8.5 square mile surface it’s relatively flat and covered with a fine forest of Ponderosa Pines. At an elevation of approximately 7400 feet, the best time to visit is summer. There is a great deal of history and prehistory associated with this area, starting with the Anasazi, who lived on its top during the 11th and 12th centuries. Much later on, in 1870, John Wesley Powell visited the plateau that now bears his name. In 1873 he returned, bringing along an artist, Thomas Moran, whose famous painting Chasm of the Colorado is a compilation of views, including the panorama from Dutton Point on Powell Plateau. This painting hung at the US Senate for many years. It now is found in the Smithsonian American Art Museum. However, now that I’ve been to Dutton Point, I don’t see much of a resemblance to the painting!

In the early 1900s, Theodore Roosevelt hunted mountain lions on the Plateau, as did Western author Zane Grey, both unwittingly contributing to the infamous ecological disruption of that area. Between 1907 and 1939 virtually all predators were removed from the Kaibab Plateau, mostly by the US government, causing the deer population to explode, which in turn created deer starvation and habitat destruction. wiki

Surface water is not now reported on the Plateau, although one would assume that during the Anasazi occupation there must have been a spring. According to literature, Muav Spring is 0.2 miles east of Muav Saddle, near the ranger cabin, but I did not look for it. Exploring the entire plateau would take several days. Although it is mostly flat, there are several small canyons full of extremely thick, thorny brush (mostly New Mexico Locust) which have to be negotiated. However, a hiker can enjoy the heavily forested plateau and its views without having to cross any of these canyons. The area is perfect for a day hike or an overnight backpacking trip, carrying sufficient water, of course. There are a great many beautiful, flat forested areas which beg for campers to set up, some which also have rim views.

The hike: The hike begins at Swamp Point. The trailhead is the same as for North Bass Trail. When reaching Muav Saddle, watch for a turn to the right which leads to the ranger cabin, also known as “Teddy’s Cabin” although it was not built until 1925, so Roosevelt didn't stay there. A hard left turn after that would take you down the North Bass Trail. So, you want to take the first right turn, visit the cabin, then retrace your steps back to the main trail, and go straight at the junction with North Bass Trail, which goes left. There are no signs. It’s pretty clear where the trails lead, however. You can see North Bass Trail snaking down the hillside into White Canyon, and you can also see the Powell Plateau and the direction you must take to get there. It would be pretty hard to get lost, especially if you have a map.

Reaching the rim of the Plateau, it flattens out immediately. There is a metal cabinet at the first flat area which holds fire tools and empty water containers. From here a well-traveled trail leads south, generally following the east rim of the Plateau. After a couple of miles the trail becomes very faint in places, or is covered with deadfall. However, careful route-finding will allow a hiker to follow this trail almost all the way to Dutton Canyon, at which point I could no longer find any trace of it. This trail was built in the 1920s but has not been maintained.
To reach famous Dutton Point, named after the geologist, Clarence Dutton, it is necessary to cross Dutton Canyon. This is not dangerous, just slow-going through the thorny brush. Several other canyons may be encountered by the hiker especially if straying too far to the west. After crossing Dutton Canyon I used a GPS to mark Dutton Point, making it easier for me to find it. There are several points which overlook the Canyon, and any one of them will afford a fine view worth taking time to see. However, you can't see the Colorado River until you reach Dutton Point. You may also find traces of the old trail along this rim, but it’s not reliable on the south side of Dutton Canyon.
When leaving Dutton Point, keep more or less to the east side of the plateau the way you came in. If you think you will find a better place to cross Dutton Canyon toward the west, you'll be mistaken. When bearing west-northwest I encountered not one, but four thorny canyons to cross! It was an error in judgment I won't make again if I return to the area.

Permits and logistics: Although at this writing the road to Swamp Point can be reached without putting your vehicle into 4 wheel drive mode, it’s still preferable to use a 4WD to get there. If it should rain, you'll need 4WD to get out of there! If you plan to dayhike to the Plateau, you can get a car camping permit from the Backcountry Office, same as you would get a backpacking permit. Of course, since the Plateau is in Grand Canyon National Park, if you want to overnight backpack you will need a permit. The rangers do stop by. While I was solo hiking the Plateau my companion was visited by rangers at our camp, asking to see our permit.

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2013-06-19 azbackpackr